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Nougat or nougatine: what is the difference?

Nougatine in sheets and granules (Silly Belgium)

In brief

  • Nougat is a soft confection whipped with egg white, honey and sugar, into which whole nuts are folded.
  • Nougatine is a sugar caramel into which chopped nuts are folded, then shaped and left to harden.
  • One is chewed, the other snaps: that is the most immediate difference on the palate.
  • Nougat is a finished product sold as it is; nougatine is a raw material for pastry and chocolate work.
  • No shared recipe: neither honey nor egg white goes into a nougatine.

Nougat and nougatine sound alike, and the confusion comes back regularly in orders. Yet they are two products with no recipe in common: one is a soft confection whipped with egg white, the other a hard caramel with nuts. A nougatine maker in Brussels since 1988, Silly Belgium puts the two side by side: composition, manufacture, texture and professional uses.

Are nougat and nougatine the same product?

No. The association comes from the name, not from the recipe. Nougat is a soft confection, obtained by whipping egg white with honey and cooked sugar, then folding in whole nuts. Nougatine is a sugar caramel into which chopped nuts are folded, which is then shaped and hardens as it cools.

The simplest test takes one gesture: nougat is chewed, nougatine snaps. One is soft and sticky under the tooth, the other clean and brittle.

What separates them, concretely?

Five criteria are enough to settle it, and none requires any particular expertise.

CriterionNougatNougatine
Sugar baseHoney and cooked sugar, whipped with egg whiteCaramelised sugar, with no egg or honey
NutsWhole, visibleChopped, coated within the mass
TextureSoft to firm, chewedHard and brittle, snaps
ColourWhite to ivoryAmber to golden brown
StatusConfection sold as it isRaw material for pastry

Colour is often enough to tell them apart by eye: nougat tends towards white because the whipped egg white traps air, nougatine tends towards amber because its sugar is caramelised.

À retenir : A memory aid in one sentence: nougat contains egg white, nougatine never does. Everything else follows from that, including the colour and the texture.

How is nougatine made?

The sugar is taken to an even amber colour, then the roasted, chopped nuts are folded in off the heat. The mass is shaped while it is still hot and supple: once cold, it can no longer be worked.

At Silly Belgium, nougatine is cooked in copper pans, following an age-old method. The cooking time, the working of the mass and the composition must be very precise to obtain the intended colour, texture and taste. The paste then passes between cylinders into sheets of about 2.5 mm, and is cut into rounds, squares or granules.

The detail of the forms and professional uses is on our page about nougatine.

And how is nougat made?

Nougat follows the logic of confectionery, not of caramel. Honey and sugar are cooked then poured over whipped whites, the whole is worked at length to the desired consistency, and the whole nuts are added at the end. Depending on the cooking time, the result is a soft or a hard nougat.

It is a finished product: it is sold in bars or pieces, to be eaten as it is. Nougatine, by contrast, is almost never eaten on its own: it serves to build, to garnish or to decorate.

Which one should you choose for the job?

The question really only arises for a professional: the two products do not fill the same function.

NeedThe right productWhy
A base or a crunchy bottomNougatine in sheetsIt carries a structure without deforming
Crunch in a cream or an ice creamNougatine in granulesIt keeps its texture in the cold
A cut decorationNougatine cut while hotIt cuts cleanly and holds its shape
A confection to sell as it isNougatIt is a finished product, not an ingredient

On the question of crunch, nougatine has a direct rival it is often confused with: hazelnut crunch.

Erreur fréquente : Ordering nougat while expecting nougatine is a mistake that comes back every year, especially in export. Always specify the form expected: sheet, round, square or granule.

Sourcing nougatine in Belgium

Silly Belgium has made its nougatine in Jette, Brussels, since 1988, in copper pans: rounds of 20 and 25 mm, squares from 8 to 25 mm and granules from 0 to 3 mm. Production certified FSSC 22000, hazelnuts Rainforest Alliance Certified.

Samples and technical data sheets on request, through our contact form.

Frequently asked questions about nougat and nougatine

What is the difference between nougat and nougatine?

Nougat is a soft confection whipped with egg white, with honey, sugar and whole nuts. Nougatine is a sugar caramel with chopped nuts, hard and brittle, used as a raw material in pastry. Neither honey nor egg white goes into a nougatine.

Do nougat and nougatine have the same origin?

The names are close but the products developed separately. Nougat belongs to the family of whipped confections, very present in southern Europe. Nougatine comes from the craft of cooked sugar and established itself as a raw material for pastry and chocolate work.

Is nougatine eaten as it is?

Rarely. It is an ingredient: it serves as a base, a crunchy bottom, a decoration or an inclusion. Nougat, by contrast, is a finished product sold in bars or pieces and eaten directly.

Why is nougatine brown and nougat white?

Because their sugar is not treated the same way. Nougatine rests on a caramel, which turns the sugar amber. Nougat whips sugar and honey with egg white, which traps air and gives that white to ivory shade.

Can nougatine be replaced by nougat in a recipe?

No, the two do not play the same role. Nougat is soft and melts on contact with moisture; it will not carry a structure and will not give a clean crunch. For a crunchy effect, you need nougatine or hazelnut crunch.

Where can you buy professional nougatine in Belgium?

Silly Belgium has made nougatine in Brussels (Jette) since 1988, in copper pans: rounds, squares and granules. Request a sample and the technical data sheet through the contact page.

Sources

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Silly Belgium has been making marzipan, hazelnut crunch, nougatine and ground almonds in Brussels since 1988. Request a sample or a tailored quote.

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About the author: Sébastien Vacca

Sébastien Vacca represents the second generation of Silly Belgium, the family firm that has made marzipan, hazelnut crunch, nougatine and ground almonds in Brussels since 1988. Working in the company day to day, he carries on a craft tradition certified FSSC 22000 and Rainforest Alliance.

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